Curve fitting the hydrodynamic and dispersion characteristics of pollutant released in an inland water system

Baridakara Nwidadah 1, * and Olalekan Michael Adeloye 2

1 Master student, Department of Environmental Engineering and Technology, University of Port Harcourt.
2 Doctoral student, Department of Chemical/Petrochemical Engineering, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
 
Research Article
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 2020, 05(02), 038-046.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gjeta.2020.5.2.0098
Publication history: 
Received on 12 November 2020; revised on 20 November 2020; accepted on 21 November 2020
 
Abstract: 
The research study was performed by estimating the longitudinal dispersion coefficient for Dor Nwezor section of Bodo-Bonny River and conducting a tracer experiment using the constant distance variable time method. Eleven empirical models for the prediction of longitudinal dispersion coefficients were considered and analyzed using the hydraulic and geometric parameters of the river. The empirical and experimental results were analysed and compared statistically with Deng et al model yielded the most reliable method of predicting the longitudinal coefficient of dispersion of Dor Nwezor section of Bodo-Bonny River with the least root mean square value of 0.1221, mean absolute value of 0.0617 close to zero and discrepancy ratio of -0.2303 that falls within the accepted accuracy range of -0.3 to 0.3. 
 
Keywords: 
Bodo-Bonny River; Dispersion Coefficient; Discrepancy Ratio; Mean Absolute Error; Root Mean Square.
 
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