A new approach for watermarking products with the buyer’s name to prevent fraud

Saad Abdual Azize abdual Rahman and Sana Ahmed Kadhim *

Al_Ma‘moon University College, Computer science dept, Baghdad, Iraq.
 
Research Article
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 2021, 08(02), 076–081
Article DOI: 10.30574/gjeta.2021.8.2.0132
Publication history: 
Received on 26 July 2021; revised on 29 August 2021; accepted on 31 August 2021
 
Abstract: 
Due to the fast development in E-commerce and E-payment fraud has become one of the most serious problems. Therefore, most of the international companies invented their own watermark so as to maintain these companies to aqueous brands from forgery and tried to find different ways to preserve it. In this paper a proposed method was suggested that aims to develop a code name for the buyer using one of the watermarking techniques to allow the buyer to certify the source of purchases before payment. 
 
Keywords: 
SRSA; Move – to – Front coding; Zigzag; Watermark
 
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