Quality assessment of soaps produced from bleached palm oil and Moringa oleifera seed oil
Chemistry Advanced Research Center, Sheda Science and Technology Complex, PMB 186, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria.
Research Article
Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 2021, 07(01), 001-005.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gjeta.2021.7.1.0048
Publication history:
Received on 24 February 2021; revised on 30 March 2021; accepted on 02 April 2021
Abstract:
Soap is sodium or potassium salt of fatty acid produced by saponification reaction using sodium or potassium hydroxide. It is used for cleaning, bathing, and washing. Soaps were produced from bleached palm oil (BPO) and Moringa oleifera seed oil using the cold process method with slight modification. The physicochemical properties (acid value, saponification value, peroxide value, iodine value and moisture content) of the oil were determined and it showed that the values are within the standard specifications. The quality of the soaps were also assessed by determining the physicochemical properties such as; free caustic alkali, matter insoluble in alcohol (MIA), pH, total fatty matter (TFM), cleaning properties, washing properties and foam stability. All the results obtained showed that the soaps analyzed are good soaps safe for the skin.
Keywords:
Bleached palm oil; Moringa oleifera seed oil; Physicochemical properties; Soap
Full text article in PDF:
Copyright information:
Copyright © 2021 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0